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Sanjappa, Munivenkatappa
- How Accomplished are we for Writing our National Flora?
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PDF Views:83
Authors
Affiliations
1 Environment Protection Training and Research Institute, Gachibowli, Hyderabad 500 048, IN
2 Botanical Garden, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK Campus, Bengaluru 560 065, IN
1 Environment Protection Training and Research Institute, Gachibowli, Hyderabad 500 048, IN
2 Botanical Garden, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK Campus, Bengaluru 560 065, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 116, No 8 (2019), Pagination: 1299-1303Abstract
This article deliberates upon expertise availability and material limitations which are considered as core hurdles in writing a comprehensive flora for India. The efforts carried out so far by the Botanical Survey of India and multiple and diverse technical impediments for permission to collect biological materials in Reserve Forests and other Protected Areas are detailed. Constraints to access type specimens and authenticated materials housed in European herbaria are elaborated. Digitization and database development to build an Indian virtual herbarium are to be taken up on priority basis for expeditious completion. Multinational collaborative projects promoting joint explorations/scrutiny of specimens/old literature/correspondence related to Indian flora would facilitate a full grasp and a clear presentation on the taxa reported from the country. This will boost the pace of publishing a national flora with the desired excellence.Keywords
Herbaria, Multilateral Collaboration, National Flora, Taxonomic Literature.Full Text
References
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- Bandyopadhyay, S. et al., Failings in holotype deposition of twelve plant names. Indian J. For., 2016, 39(4), 407.
- Bandyopadhyay, S. et al., Names of new taxa published and types deposited – a case study. Ann. Plant Sci., 2016, 5(10), 1451–1457.
- Bandyopadhyay, S. et al., Names of new taxa published and types deposited – a second case study. Ann. Plant Sci., 2017, 6, 1585– 1589.
- Bandyopadhyay, S. et al., Missing holotypes of names in plants, fungi and algae published from India. Int. J. Adv. Res. Bot., 2017, 3(3), 34–39.
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- Sanjappa, M. and Venu, P., Indian herbaria: legacy, floristic documentation and issues of maintenance. Proceedings on Tropical plant collections legacies from the past? Essential tools for the Future? (eds Fries, I. and Balslev, H.), in The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, Denmark, 2017, pp. 149–162.
- Taxonomic Practices and Indian Concerns
Abstract Views :184 |
PDF Views:80
Authors
Affiliations
1 Jade Block, My Home Jewel, Hyderabad 500 048, IN
2 Mahatma Gandhi Botanical Garden, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560 065, IN
1 Jade Block, My Home Jewel, Hyderabad 500 048, IN
2 Mahatma Gandhi Botanical Garden, University of Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bengaluru 560 065, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 120, No 7 (2021), Pagination: 1152-1159Abstract
Plant taxonomy can become complicated if handled without restraint/caution in floral documentation. Effectively, taxonomic practices provide a procedure/method for naming, reporting (publishing) and subsequent cautious filing of materials in the herbaria. A literature scrutiny provides multiple examples of lack of seriousness and dishonesty in varied areas of taxonomic research. In reporting new species, it is always desired to have an in-house deliberation for opinion, as collective wisdom/expertise helps the authors eliminate any omissions that might appear later in publications. Rediscovery reports from India frequently fail to be relevantly content-spirited. Their reporting requires great prudence and rigorous scrutiny. In this article, the long existing partial knowledge in unisexual plants in a few angiosperm families is discussed. Many a time, irrationally, status judgements (IUCN statuses) are assigned to species with inadequate information on distribution details. Nomenclature and taxonomy should go hand in hand to bring in clarity regarding any taxon and to resolve issues. Naming or struggle for a right name appears to be the priority for a near nonexistent species than for their fresh collections. Issues on naming of plants after one’s own masters or relatives to oblige them are also deliberated. Concerns related to herbaria maintenance and failing in the deposition of types and vouchers in herbaria are discussed. The literature without specimen base leads to ambiguity, and spells a debacle in revisionary works and consolidation of floras. Further, there are also apprehensions linked to publishing new combinations based on publications from elsewhere and without having a grasp/judgement of the genera involved. There are also articles concerning lectotypifications undertaken by taxonomists without due enquiry. Such publications may help promote the concerned authors in their careers, but contribute little and generate greater noise in the subject.Keywords
Explorations, Lectotypification, New and Rare Species, Rediscoveries, Taxonomic Practices.Full Text
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